Indeed, at first glance seems so simple and logical. The Estonian language is needed in order to st

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Yevgeny Ossinovski
* These numbers clearly speak for the so-called glass ceiling effect, where the Estonians of Russian origin, the people are nominally equal, although the labor market, but the fact will remain inaccessible to those in higher capital of united states positions. This fact gives rise to socio-economic inequalities - between Estonians and non-Estonians, the difference between the net income of nearly one-fifth - of social exclusion. Therefore, we should ask what is the reason for the glass ceiling.
One of the nationalists Mart Rannut opinion leaders have said that the heel does not rise to such a national non-state capital of united states recruitment (public places capital of united states through the sharing of acquaintances), the Russian-speaking population discrimination in public facilities, or doing publicity, but simply Estonian Russians' language disability. "
Estonian public opinion, and, unfortunately, also a large part of the national integration policy has been based on the primitive assumption that the Russian-speaking residents must be taught in Estonian language and just clear it will lõimumisprobleemid resolved. In other words, the integration has been synonymous for many Estonians natsionaliseeriva language policy.
The main objection to this belief, it is not even that integration should be a two way process and strictly unilateral approach with a language is a different name - assimilation. The real problem is that this approach does not give the desired results and ensure the cohesion of society.
Indeed, at first glance seems so simple and logical. The Estonian language is needed in order to study at university in order to work in most areas of life, in order to obtain citizenship in order to follow the English media to participate in civil society, capital of united states and that's just to establish contacts with Estonians. It is easy to state that a large number of Russian-speaking population is not observable in the Estonian media, because they do not speak Estonian, the naturalization rate is only 1,500 people a year, since the older language skills are poor, the Russian-speaking population, unemployment is nearly twice as bad language skills reduces capital of united states their mobility in the labor market.
This assumption is largely built on the integration strategy. As the older of the Estonian language teaching difficult and expensive, then let them live until the end of my time and focus on the younger generation who have grown up here and gone through the educational system in Estonia. They can learn the language of Estonia, and abnormal differences in employment, democratic participation, media consumption, etc. will disappear by itself.
We test this assumption on the employment figures. Today's job market reached a new, educated generation, and in most of them really speak Estonian. Level would certainly be much better, but the fact is that the language skills of young people are way better than their parents. It should - to borrow a phrase - is also shoulders