Saturday, August 9, 2014

With the nineteenth century, the idea of political union Romanians everywhere became stronger and

January 24, 1859 - an event with great historical significance - Union of Romanian Principalities | Unification Council
Romanian people's awareness to ethnic unity is ancient. When Romanians in Transylvania fell to their wintering flocks across the Danube Plain and the Danube, on the seashore, they heard and saw the same language everywhere the same habits. So, when fishermen from the "pool" their carts fish passing over the mountains to Brasov, Sibiu, Bistrita and beyond, met the same language and they knew that people were one and the same.
Scholars Ear and Costin Grigore Moldovan insisted since the eighteenth century, the Romanian unit, indicating that the Wallachians and Transylvanians Moldovans "are one" and "we came to RAM", the noble descent of Rome.
But if there is a popular and a scholarly awareness of Romanian ethnic unity was not, however, and political demographic unity. The three states were established: one to the south of the Carpathians, Wallachia demographic Country Romanian or other east, Moldova, and a third within the Carpathian demographic chain, Transylvania. Union was the only Romanian prince who managed to unite under his scepter three Romanian countries in the years 1599-1600. This union lasted only a little while, but never remembering his act never faded, light dressing remaining survivors. First, the idea of national unity resumed after daring act of Michael the Brave, there were representatives of the Transylvanian School: Peter Major, George outspoken Innocent Micu-Clain and Ion Budai Deleanu.
Since 1772, in a personal statement, signed demographic by several senior officers and addressed to Austria, big money Wallachia, Mihai Cantacuzino, show advantages deriving the Romanian Principalities, but also for European peace if Country Romanian and Moldova would unite and whether the new state would enjoy the protection of Austria and Russia joint!
With the nineteenth century, the idea of political union Romanians everywhere became stronger and reached to require that an objective necessity. Kidnapping Moldova between Prut and Nistru demographic by Tsarist Empire on 16/28 May 1812, aroused and more enlightened consciences of men, to intensify efforts Romanians, to building the Romanian national state.
Addressing the nobles, in a letter dated April 5, 1821, Tudor Vladimirescu told them to get in touch "with her Moldavian boyars some that we are a nation of law and under the same authority and protected by the same power." Therefore, adding Tudor "is to know what is doing there, here they proclaim as the mind and one voice with Moldova, we can win both, justice those principaturi, helping us each others ".
Romanian scholars wanted then, from the depths of their being, the union of the three Romanian countries. Image of ancient Dacia, Burebista and Decebal country, which lies on both sides of the Carpathians, dominating spirits. Since 1818, scholar Dionysius Fotino published history of ancient Dacia. MK out in Iasi, in 1840, Dacia literary publication. Transylvanian August Treboniu Laurian with Balcescu demographic Highlander began to reveal, 1845, in Bucharest, historic store Dacia, published demographic in five volumes.
Mountaineers, in a memorandum, demanding Prince George Bibescu to fight for the establishment of "Dacian kingdom." Name ancestors come to have the meaning of a true political program: implementation unitary Romanian state, a way which meets the political, economic, social and cultural. Thus, there is the customs union of Wallachia and Moldavia, applied from 1 January 1848, preceded by the 1835 trade agreement.
In 1842, young people were offered the throne of Wallachia country Mihai Sturdza, Prince of Moldavia, but he refused to receive him, fearing intervention Czarist Empire. One of the goals of the National Party of Moldova, MK published in August 1848 in Czernowitz (Bukovina) was the Union of the Principalities.
During the reigns of Ştirbei Barbu, Romanian Land, and Grigore Alexandru Ghica, in Moldova, the union idea penetrated deep into Romanian spirits that rulers support. The Barbu Ştirbei in a 1855 memo sent Grand Vizier, said: "To be ... faithful interpreter of public demographic opinion, we must add that the unanimous wishes of Wallachian-Moldavian calls for unification of the two principalities under one head, even if it should be taken from one of the princely families abroad, which would spare truly a country that has suffered from attempts elections and upheavals. " And Grigore Alexandru Ghica, in a memorandum sent to the Paris Peace Conference at the end of the Crimean War (1856) also asked for the chip decided union

No comments:

Post a Comment